UNDERSTANDING PEARL HUNTING AS AN OCCUPATION

Understanding pearl hunting as an occupation

Understanding pearl hunting as an occupation

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Having a look at how the pearl industry has developed and the historical importance of this profession.

The pearl industry is a practice which commits itself to the growing of pearls inside of molluscs such as oysters and mussels. In the past, wild pearls were acknowledged to be among the most profitable gemstones in the . world, due to their rare nature. These natural pearls were incredibly tough to obtain as the process of forming a pearl was believed to occur under unintentional biological conditions. However, the strategy of propagating pearls through manmade intervention started in the 20th century, leading to the introduction of cultured pearls which drastically altered the industry. The approach consisted of the deliberate introduction of an irritant into a mollusc. This breakthrough signified that pearls could be grown more often and produce more desirable outcomes, and so the practice quickly spread across many global communities.

Pearls have been a well-liked precious stone for centuries. Unlike most gemstones, which are extracted from the land, pearls are originated through living creatures in the sea. The culturing process has substantially progressed over the past century, though the basic strategy remains consistent. It begins with the selection of molluscs. Farmers select healthy oysters and mussels for implantation; they are either raised or gathered from the sea. Next the nucleation process takes place, whereby a specialist surgically implants a nucleus and mantle tissue into a mollusc, to stimulate nacre secretion. These shellfish are then returned to the sea to incubate, until pearls are ready to be gathered. Robert Wan would agree that cultured pearls revolutionised the field. Likewise, Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise the abundant history of the pearl fisherman vocation. Once extracted, the pearls are classified by value and prepared to enter into the market. This whole process is exceptionally thorough as there are many external variables that can affect the formation of a pearl. Throughout the growing procedure, tracking of sea temperatures and feeding conditions are thoroughly controlled and managed.

Pearl farms worldwide are acknowledged for efforts to farm different types of saltwater pearls. Each type of pearl is acknowledged for special and beautiful characteristics. In today's industry, the most profitable cultured pearl on the market is the South Sea white pearl. These are normally white or cream in hue with a satin like appearance and some of the biggest pearls available. Andrew Forrest would acknowledge the value of South Sea pearls. In addition, Tahitian pearls, which are acknowledged for their distinct dark colouring, are also extremely valuable. The occurrence of a black pearl is incredibly rare, and so they cannot be mass produced. Another saltwater pearl that is produced today is the Akoya pearl. They are typically smaller sized and extremely shiny pearls, acknowledged for their round shape. Also, freshwater pearl farming produces a more basic variety of pearl. Normally cultivated in China, freshwater pearls form in much larger numbers, enabling mass production.

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